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What is implant?

 

Nowadays it is the treatment that we hear very much. At the same time, the dental implants, called the threaded teeth, are the closest treatment to the natural teeth. The dental implant method also brings a natural look to your face.

 

To briefly describe dental implants is the artificial tooth root, which is placed in the jawbone and made of suitable material, to restore the function and aesthetics of the missing teeth.

 

Are there any types of implants?

 

Yes. Various types of implants have been produced after it has been put into use. However, the most popular implant type is 'screw' shaped. 

 

Can every patient be treated with an implant?

 

For this purpose, first of all, dentist examination is necessary. Because of that, the jaw bone should have sufficient height and width in the area where the implant is planned. The quality of the existing bone is also one of the factors affecting the success of the implant. In addition, the gums should be completely healthy before treatment and as long as the implant remains in the mouth. As long as the general health of the patient is good, there is no upper age limit to prevent implantation, but it may not be preferred to apply to very young patients whose bone development is incomplete.

 

What will be done in the implant examination?

 

During this examination, the most appropriate method to see all specialists who; will place implants, perform prosthesis on implants, and then will take care of the periodical gingival examination. This stage may also require various X-ray examinations and models of your mouth.

 

Do I feel pain when implant is placed?

 

It is one of the most curious issues. During operation, general or local anesthesia can be used according to patient preference. In general, the pain that can be heard on the evening of implant placement can be relieved by simple painkillers. Many patients state that this pain is not different from the pain after normal tooth extraction. In cases where the treatment is completed without problems, you are comfortable enough to not even feel the presence of implants.

 

Can my prostheses be placed immediately after the implants are inserted?

 

No. In order to achieve complete osteointegrarion of the implants, the load on the implant should be minimized during the first 3-6 months of the recovery period. However, your doctor will return your function by making a temporary prosthesis suitable for you during this recovery period.

 

Is hygiene important in implants?

 

Oral and dental care is important even if the implant has not been made. Considering that implants are foreign bodies in the mouth, you appreciate that their cleaning is at least as important as your own teeth or even more. Although the cleaning of implants requires a certain learning process, it is not difficult. But you need to spend enough time for this job. It is important to remember that the most important factor for the success of this type of treatment is regular oral care.

The following figure will help you understand the difference between the implanted denture and the tooth.

 

How is the prosthesis placed on the implants?

 

This issue is decided by a professional assessment of your dentist. The prostheses to be made on the implants, may be of different types depending on the nature of the case. In other words, according to the situation of the case, it may be fixed or removable prostheses. Both plannings have advantages and disadvantages, and your physician will tell you the design that is right for you, before your treatment begins.

 

Do you need an 'implant' for each missing tooth?

 

No. If the number of missing teeth is greater than 1, a single implant may serve as a replacement for 2 or 3 teeth, depending on the area to be implanted.

 

What happens if the implant screw does not fuse with the bone?

 

With the help of the right implant and the right surgical methods to be chosen with your dentist, such a possibility is almost negligible. This type of failure usually occurs within the first 6 months following surgery. In such a case, the implant should be removed by an easy procedure such as tooth extraction. Following the healing of the bone in this region, a new implant can be placed or one of the classic type prostheses can be preferred. However,in such case, if more than 2 implants are placed, the remaining ones will be enough, with the redesigning process of the prosthesis

 

Is it expensive to have an implant?

 

Unfortunately it is expensive if you have the goal to have it a long life. The fact that all the materials used is imported, and the need for very high technology for the production of healthy implants determines the price of the treatment. However, the exact price will vary depending on the type of prosthesis you require. Our specialist dentists will examine you and determine if you are an appropriate patient for this type of treatment. The complexity and length of implant placement varies depending on the patient's dental health and needs, and the result can be a huge investment. However, in a survey conducted after implant placement in 350 patients, it was found that patients were satisfied with their investment and would be gladly done again if necessary.

 

What are the risks of implant treatment?

 

There is no risk beyond the risks that may be observed in all surgical procedures. These may occur in the early period because of infection and allergy, and may ocur in the late period after the completion of prostheses, inflammation due to insufficient oral hygiene. Smoking increases the risk of infection, especially during early recovery.

 

What type of benefit does implant therapy provide?

 

A few cases will be listed below for general information. The treatment process will be followed as a result of the examination and evaluation of your dentist, whether or not these cases are suitable for you.

 

a) Patients with removable prosthesis in the lower jaw who have lost their teeth completely: These patients suffer from constant pain and not being able to chew well due to the movement of the prosthesis. This complaint becomes more and more enhanced by the resorption of the bone tissue, which supports the prosthesis over time. In such patients, implant treatment resolves all the complaints above and stops the resorption of the bone.

 

b) Patients with removable prosthesis in the upper jaw who have lost their teeth completely: Although the upper prostheses are more stable than the lower jaw prostheses, the design of the prosthesis which covers the palate for retention may reduce the sense of taste and cause nausea.

 

c) Patients who have lost some of their teeth in the lower or upper jaw: The ugly appearance because of the prosthesis that is held by hooks, or the necessity of preparing a tooth for crowning

 

d) Patients who have lost one tooth: These patients are patients who have to sacrifice at least one neighboring tooth for the restoration of a single tooth. The placement of a single implant saves neighboring teeth, resulting in more functional results.

 

What are the disadvantages of implant treatment?

 

High price

Waiting for osseointegration time

Very careful and time-consuming oral hygiene

 

What are the advantages of implant treatment?

 

• Chewing the patient as effectively as the previous host

• Acceptable aesthetic appearance

• A more happy social life with self-confidence

• A healthier and more balanced diet depending on the ability to eat everything.

 

What to do in the implant examination?

 

This will not be a different situation for you. Your dentist will firstly plan the prosthesis to the region in the mouth and then with x-ray support. During this examination, as with other surgical interventions, information will be taken about your general health condition and you may be asked to take some tests if necessary. In addition, according to your dentists predictions, various X-ray examinations and models of your mouth may be necessary.

 

Are all implants successful?

 

Implant prosthesis planning is a multifactorial event. First of all, the patient should be healthy and the patient should have healing power. For example, if the patient is uncontrolled diabetes, half-healing may create complications. This disease can lead to complications in future situations of implants, even after implantation has been completed. Every patient should be examined and appropriate implant and implant placement should be carefully selected. The implants should be carefully placed and checked by the dentist, as well as special attention from the patient. Complications may arise if the dentist does not maintain good care and control the patient implants. In addition, the success of implants is affected in patients who smoke and drink too much alcohol.

 

How long is the life span of an implant?

 

The life of the implant depends on many factors. The general health of the patient and good care of the implants are the most important factors affecting implant life. The implant will be in service for many years thanks to the importance of surgery in terms of prosthetic care and the importance of oral hygiene. Your dentist will explain to you many factors that affect the life of the implant and your risks.

 

Is old age an effective factor in implant placement?

 

No. Health is more important than age. Of course, the age factor will be among the evaluation criteria of the dentist. However, many patients at 70-80 years of age are less likely to have surgical risks than younger patients. In addition, older people have more need for implant because they have more tooth loss than younger people.

 

Is there a risk of implants being rejected by the body?

 

Implants are made from substances that have no side effects for the organism and have been subjected to intensive research for years. These substances are generally metals such as titanium, and other materials which are never part of a living organism. It is not possible for the body to produce antigen against them and to reject it as in heart and kidney transplants.

 

Is there a risk of cancer?

 

In the medical literature, no evidence has been found that the implants cause cancer.

 

Are the implants used for cosmetic purposes?

 

Implants are generally not used for cosmetic reasons. The purpose of the use of implants is to support the prosthetic teeth. Cosmetic corrections can be made by using prosthetic teeth, but you should consult your dentist with all your expectations before starting such treatment.

 

Is the success of the implants guaranteed?

 

It is not possible to guarantee anything that enters your mouth and is under your control. The same is true for implant applications if you are guaranteed your health status after an organ transplant or heart surgery.

 

How long does it take to place the implant?

 

This time depends on your situation, your needs and the work to be done. A single operation may take a few hours to half an hour. An entire treatment can also end with a surgery, and may require a series of surgeries and appointments. Recovery may take months to complete